Kinship
Kin Teams and you will Lineage. The fresh new exogamous patrilineal clan ( oluyia ) ‘s the fundamental equipment out of Abaluyia public team. Clans ous subclans. There have been at least 750 Abaluyia clans of the middle-twentieth-century. Per clan keeps a pet, bush, otherwise bird totem, and additionally an ancestor having exactly who the clan is sometimes titled.
Kinship Conditions. The newest Abaluyia play with a keen Iroquoian system one integrate classificatory kinship conditions. Grandparents and you may grandkids have been called because of the same kin conditions- guga for grandfathers, grandsons, and higher-grandsons, guku for grandmas, granddaughters, and you may high-granddaughters. Distinctions are produced to your dad’s aunt ( senje ) and mom’s cousin ( khotsa ), but clan family unit members of the identical age bracket (age.grams., feminine and you will female for the-laws) are Klikk pГҐ Ressurser known as from the same title (in this case, mommy ). Cousins is addressed because of the brother terms and conditions, however,, every now and then, cross cousins try celebrated for the site.
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Relationships. Old-fashioned Abaluyia ong new subnations, and bride-to-be-money, including pets and money, is frequently traded. Various types of exchange occurred during the relationship processes, and you will men parents used brand new dealings. Wives were used in the good reputation and the capability to work tirelessly. Dudes were as well as chosen for those qualities, plus soberness and you will capacity to shell out bride-to-be-wealth. Shortly after matrimony, co-spouses always got separate homes however, do often get ready to each other. Brand new spouses were not allowed to cook in their own property up until their preparing stones have been created into the a short service. It was commonly following the delivery of 1 otherwise several youngsters. Childlessness was usually charged on the woman. In a number of subnations, a female whose spouse died lived-in a state from ritual impurity up until she was passed down of the dead husband’s cousin. Split up may keeps inside get back out-of bride-riches cattle. When it comes to divorce otherwise major witchcraft accusations, the latest woman you are going to come back to their natal household as opposed to their unique people, who stayed and their fathers.
Abaluyia ladies in modern Kenya favor among different marriage possibilities, including the old-fashioned bride to be-wide range system, Christian marriage that have otherwise instead fiance-riches, elopement, and you will solitary parenthood. Women with degree can get order a higher bride to be-wealth. Bride-wealth from inside the Bungoma remains stable, however in Maragoli and some most other regions, bride-wealth may be decreasing or disappearing. Home-based Product. A wedded guy minds one or more properties. An everyday household contains a husband, a spouse, in addition to their children. Most other members of the family could possibly get signup this type of houses, like the wife’s siblings, the newest husband’s most other college students, and you can promote children. Since the mature nearest and dearest from adjoining generations do not sleep in the latest exact same family, grannies and earlier pupils usually consume adjacent houses; not, most of the usually consume on same container. These types of rules haven’t altered much, many rural house are now actually headed from the female due to long-label male wage-work migration. Inheritance. House is actually handed down patrilineally (find “Land Period”).
Socialization. Abaluyia groups was characterized by a top degree of brother engagement in the caretaking, beneath the standard oversight of the parents and you can grandmas on homestead. Although parents gamble a primary part into the child rearing, young children and you will newborns is generally left having earlier sisters whenever you are the moms and dads carry out almost every other works. Although fathers gamble a minimal role, they could be those who simply take children getting medical care. Grand-parents and you may grandchildren has close matchmaking. From the Abaluyia subnations you to definitely circumcise, boys is actually admonished by men parents and you can taught to survive the latest pain of circumcision versus flinching, an indicator they have the potency of character to endure almost every other hardships they may deal with. Modern-day Abaluyia grand-parents gamble a much greater part in youngster rearing since they’re push more info on to your foster-moms and dad spots.